初高中歷史課外指點(diǎn)_七年級英語下冊時態(tài)溫習(xí)資料及溫習(xí)題

初高中歷史課外指點(diǎn)_七年級英語下冊時態(tài)溫習(xí)資料及溫習(xí)題

月朔英語語法雖然是從簡樸的一些一樣平常用語出發(fā)的，但語法中常會有一些知識點(diǎn)看起來很細(xì)小，容易被忽視，但這些知識點(diǎn)掌握不熟練，往往會造成一些語法應(yīng)用上的錯誤。下面是

　　. 重難點(diǎn)解說：

　　 一樣平時現(xiàn)在時： 用法：示意經(jīng)常發(fā)生的事情或經(jīng)常存在的狀態(tài)。常與示意頻度的時間狀語連用。 It often rains in summer. 示意預(yù)定的行為/事情;The class begins at 9 a.m.. 形貌客觀真理/存在;The sun is bigger than the moon. 表心里流動、情緒等;I think that’s a good idea. 用于表未來的從句。If it is fine tomorrow, we will go. 注重：(1)第三人稱單數(shù)。 (2)頻度副詞的位置及使用。always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom, never I’ll never forget the day when I met him.

　　 現(xiàn)在舉行時： 表達(dá)現(xiàn)在正在發(fā)生的事情或正在舉行的行為 They are having a meeting now. 示意現(xiàn)階段正在舉行的事情。He is writing a book these months. 注重：(1)示意來或去的動詞：如go, come, leave, arrive等的現(xiàn)在舉行時示意將要發(fā)生的動作。Tomorrow I’m leaving for Shanghai. (2)時間狀語：now, 詳細(xì)某一時間點(diǎn)

　　 一樣平時已往時： 表達(dá)已往發(fā)生的事情、行為或存在狀態(tài)It was 11 o’ clock when I went to bed last night. 表達(dá)已往經(jīng)常發(fā)生的事情。He got up very early when he was in middle school. 注重：動詞的已往式 時間狀語：yesterday, last week, an hour ago, the other day, in 1982，just now等。 Where did you go just now?

　　 一樣平時未來時： 示意未來某一時刻的動作或狀態(tài)。She will be 20 next week. 示意未來某一段時間內(nèi)的經(jīng)常的動作或狀態(tài)。He will go to see his mother every Saturday. 注重：(1)兩種形式A. will +do 表意愿 B. be going to +do 表設(shè)計 (2)時間狀語：tomorrow, next week, in a week

　　 時態(tài)： 動詞時態(tài)是難關(guān)， 時間一定要先看。 主語確定謂語數(shù)， 動詞轉(zhuǎn)變不算難。 隨筆會話觀全局， 單句無時判一樣平時。

　　 時態(tài)溫習(xí)的頭腦步驟應(yīng)是：一時間、二主語、三動詞。

　　【典型例題】 現(xiàn)在舉行時

　　 Look! The bus ___________(come)

　　 —What are the students doing? —They _________ (watch) a basketball match on the playground

　　 Listen! Someone _______ (cry)in the room.

　　 Wei Fang is ill. She _______ (stay)in bed now.

　　 —What ______ they _______(do)now? —They _________(climb) the hill.

　　一樣平時現(xiàn)在時

　　 —________ Tom often(watch)TV on Saturday?

　　—Yes, he __________.

　　 Li Fang __________(be)good at maths.

　　 He usually __________(watch)TV in the evening.

　　 My sister ___________ (not like)swimming.

　　 They often ____________ (play)football after school.

　　一樣平時未來時

　　 I don’t know whether Mother _________ me to Beijing next month. (take)

　　 I_______________ (write)to you as soon as I get to Shanghai.

　　 I don’t think that it________________(rain)tomorrow.

　　 They_____________________ (build)a new bridge over the river next year.

　　 The students___________________(clean)their classroom tomorrow.

　　一樣平時已往時

　　 She_____________ on her coat and went out. (put)

　　 When they________________(reach the station, the train had already left.

　　 The story__________ (happen)long ago.

　　 He _________________ (not do)his homework last night.

　　 The scientist________________ (give)us a talk yesterday.

　　【模擬試題】 現(xiàn)在舉行時

　　 ________ you___________ your homework now? A. Are, do B. Do, do C. Will, do D. Are, doing

　　 Look, they __________ a good time. A. has B. have C. are having D. had

　　 –I can’t find my pen. Can I use yours? — Sorry, I__________ it now. A. am using B. was using C. have used D. used

　　 —____________ you ____________ to the radio? —No, you can turn it off. A. Did, listen B. Have, listened C. Do, listen D. Are, listening

　　 Look! Some children _________ games on the playground. A. is playing B. are playing C. are played D. is going to play

　　 Don’t go out now. It _________ hard. A. will rain B. is rains C. is raining D. Raining

　　 Don’t make any noise. The teachers ___________ a meeting. A. are having B. is having C. have D. will have

　　 I must go now. Li Lei _________ for me at the school gate. A. wait B. waiting C. is waiting D. waits

　　 It’s eight o’clock. The students __________ an English class. A. have B. having C. is having D. are having

　　1 Listen! Someone _________ in the next room. A. sings B. is singing C. are singing D. is sing

　　一樣平時現(xiàn)在時

　　 Jim usually __________up at five. A. get B. got C. is getting D. gets

　　 —____________ he _________ himself there? —No, I don’t think so. A. Do, enjoy B. Does, enjoies C. Does, enjoys D. Does, enjoy

　　 He usually _________ TV on Sunday evening. A. watch B. watches C. watching D. is watching

　　 He often ________ school on foot. A. goes B. go to C. go D. goes to

　　 Mike _____ TV twice a week. A. watch B. watches C. watched D. has watched

　　 I’ll go with you as soon as I __________ my work. A. will finish B. finished C. finish D. would finish

　　 He will do better in English if he __________ harder. A. will work B. works C. working D. work

　　 The supermarket is far from Lily’s house. So she _________ only once a week. A. goes shopping B. has been there C. was shopping D. has gone there

　　 Ask him if he _________ to the party. If he ___________, let me know. A. comes; comes B. will come; comes C. comes, will come D. will come; will come

　　1 —What did the teacher say just now? —He said that the earth ________ round the sun. A. go B. goes C. going D. will go

　　1 She will have a holiday as soon as she _________ the work next week. A. finishes B. doesn’t finish C. will finish D. won’t finish

　　1 ________ your mother ________ some cleaning on Sundays? A. Does, does B. Do, does C. Does, do D. Do, do

　　1 _________ Tom ________ to work hard to help his family? Yes, he _________. A. Has, X, does B. Has, X, does C. Does, has, has D. Does, have, does

　　1 Mr. Black often ________ fishing on Sundays. A. go B. goes C. don’t go D. isn’t go

　　1 We don’t go to play with snow if it _________ tomorrow. A. snow B. snows C. will snow D. snowed

　　1 Neither I nor he __________ French. A. speak B. doesn’t speak C. speaks D. doesn’t speak

　　1 _____your father usually go to work early every day? A. Was B. Were C. Do D. Does

　　1 ________ you ________ English every morning? A. Are, read B. Do, read C. Does, read D. Are, reading

　　1 I will give the note to him as soon as he _________ back. A. get B. gets C. got D. will get

　　2 The students will go to the Great Wall if it ________ tomorrow. A. isn’t rain B. doesn’t rain C. don’t rain D. rain

　　一樣平時未來時

　　 They __________ a basketball match next Sunday. A. watch B. will watch C. watched D. are watching

　　 The Greens _________________ back in a week.

　　A. is B. are C. will be D. Was

　　 There ____________ a party tonight. A. will have B. is going to be C. is going to have D. was going to be

　　 Don’t hurry! We can get to the bus station in time and we_______the early bus. A. don’t miss B. can miss C. will miss D. won’t miss

　　 We _____________ a class meeting this November. A. had B. have C. will have D. are having

　　 He __________________ in his garden every morning next year. A. will work B. works C. worked D. is working

　　 Be careful. The train __________________ A. will come B. come C. comes D. is coming

　　 Look at those clouds. It _____________ soon, I’m afraid. A. is going to rain B. is raining C. will rain D. won’t rain

　　 The radio says it ________________ the day after tomorrow. A. is going to snow B. is snowing C. will snow D. snows

　　1 _________ he _________ some shopping tomorrow afternoon ? A. Will, does B. Is, going to do C. Is, doing D. Shall, do

　　一樣平時已往時 We _____________a football match three weeks ago. A. have B. will have C. had D. are having

　　 Our teacher________________ English on the radio the day before yesterday. A. teaches B. taught C. will teach D. had taught

　　 —_____________ you ____________ out for a walk after supper? —Yes, I _______________. A. Did, went, went B. Did, go, went C. Did, went, did D. Did, go, did

　　____________ Tom and Jim in the classroom just now? A. Was B. Are C. Were D. Is

　　 When I ________________ her in the hall, she was playing the piano. A. see B. saw C. will see D. am seeing

　　 He turned off the lights and then _______________ the classroom. A. leaves B. will leave C. is leaving D. leh

　　 — _______________a sports meeting last Sunday ? —Yes, they___________. A. Did they have, did B. Did they have, had C. Had they, had D. Had they, did

　　 Mr. King _______________ China last year. A. visit B. visited C visits D. visiting

　　 Our headmaster __________________ here a moment ago. A. is B. was C. are D. were

　　1 They ___________ the lost child last night. A. finded B. finds C. found D. find

　　【試題謎底】 現(xiàn)在舉行時： 1—5 DCADB 6—10 CACDB 一樣平時現(xiàn)在時： 1—5 DDBDB 6—10 CBABB 11—15 ACDBB 16—20 CDBBB 一樣平時未來時： 1—5 BCBDC 6—10 ADACB 一樣平時已往時： 1—5 CBDCB 6—10 DABBC 謎底： 現(xiàn)在舉行時： is coming are watching is crying is staying are doing, are climbing 一樣平時現(xiàn)在時 Does, watch, does, is watches doesn’t like play 一樣平時未來時 will take will write will rain will build will clean 一樣平時已往時 put reached happened didn’t do gave